{PDOC01027} {PS01324; GLYCOSYL_HYDROL_F4} {BEGIN} ****************************************** * Glycosyl hydrolases family 4 signature * ****************************************** It has been shown [1,2,E1] that the following glycosyl hydrolases can be, on the basis of sequence similarities, classified into a single family: - Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis alpha-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.22) (melibiase) (gene melA). - Thermotoga maritima alpha-glucosidase (EC 3.2.1.20) (gene aglA). - Probable 6-phospho-beta-glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.86) (gene celF) from Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis. - Maltose-6'-phosphate glucosidases (EC 3.2.1.122) (6-phospho-alpha-D- glucosidase) from Bacillus subtilis (gene glvG) and Fusobacterium mortiferum (gene malH). - Bacillus subtilis protein lplD. These enzymes require NAD and a divalent ion for their activity. They are proteins of about 50 Kd. As a signature pattern we selected a conserved region located in the central section. This region does not contain residues directly shown to be important for the catalytic activity. -Consensus pattern: [PS]-x-[SAC]-x-[LIVMFY](2)-[QN]-x(2)-N-P-x(4)-[TA]- x(9,11)-[KRD]-x-[LIV]-[GN]-x-C -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Expert(s) to contact by email: Henrissat B.; bernie@afmb.cnrs-mrs.fr -Last update: April 2006 / Pattern revised. [ 1] Henrissat B. "A classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarities." Biochem. J. 280:309-316(1991). PubMed=1747104 [ 2] Thompson J., Pikis A., Ruvinov S.B., Henrissat B., Yamamoto H., Sekiguchi J. "The gene glvA of Bacillus subtilis 168 encodes a metal-requiring, NAD(H)-dependent 6-phospho-alpha-glucosidase. Assignment to family 4 of the glycosylhydrolase superfamily." J. Biol. Chem. 273:27347-27356(1998). PubMed=9765262 [E1] https://www.uniprot.org/docs/glycosid -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}