{PDOC51784} {PS51784; EXOI_SH3} {PS51785; EXOI_C} {BEGIN} ***************************************************************** * Exonuclease I (ExoI) SH3-like and C-terminal domains profiles * ***************************************************************** In bacteria, exonuclease I (ExoI) is a monomeric processive 3'-5' exonuclease that degrades single-stranded DNA. The enzyme has been implicated as primarily being involved in repairing frameshift mutations. ExoI consists of three domains: an N-terminal nuclease domain with homology to the proofreading domain of E. coli DNA polymereae I and other DnaQ superfamily enzymes, a central domain with a portion that resembles an SH3 domain fold and a C- terminal alpha-helical domain. While a typical SH3-like domain consists of five or six antiparallel beta-strands that form a compact beta-sandwich, the beta-sandwich of the SH3-like domain in ExoI is surrounded by alpha-helices, resulting in a substantially elaborated fold (see ) [1,2,3]. The profile we developed covers the entire ExoI SH3-like and C-terminal domains. -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the profile: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the profile: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Last update: December 2015 / First entry. [ 1] Breyer W.A., Matthews B.W. "Structure of Escherichia coli exonuclease I suggests how processivity is achieved." Nat. Struct. Biol. 7:1125-1128(2000). PubMed=11101894; DOI=10.1038/81978 [ 2] Busam R.D. "Structure of Escherichia coli exonuclease I in complex with thymidine 5'-monophosphate." Acta Crystallogr. D 64:206-210(2008). PubMed=18219121; DOI=10.1107/S090744490706012X [ 3] Korada S.K.C., Johns T.D., Smith C.E., Jones N.D., McCabe K.A., Bell C.E. "Crystal structures of Escherichia coli exonuclease I in complex with single-stranded DNA provide insights into the mechanism of processive digestion." Nucleic Acids Res. 41:5887-5897(2013). PubMed=23609540; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkt278 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}