{PDOC00292} {PS00328; HCP} {BEGIN} ************************* * HCP repeats signature * ************************* The histidine-rich calcium-binding protein (HCP) of sarcoplasmic reticulum [1] may play a role in the regulation of calcium sequestration or release in the SR of skeletal and cardiac muscle. This protein is very acidic (31% of Asp and Glu) and rich in histidine (13%). The sequence of HCP contains 10 tandem repeats of a 26 to 29 amino acid residues domain. This domain starts with an invariant hexapeptide (HRHRGH), followed by a stretch of acidic residues. The end of the domain consist of an almost invariant nonapeptide (STESDRHQA). The highly acidic central cores of each repeat are likely to constitute the calcium-binding sites of HCP. The pattern we have developed comprises the beginning of the domain and part of the central acidic stretch. -Consensus pattern: H-R-H-R-G-H-x(2)-[DE](7) -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Last update: April 1990 / First entry. [ 1] Hofmann S.L., Goldstein J.L., Orth K., Moomaw C.R., Slaughter C.A., Brown M.S. "Molecular cloning of a histidine-rich Ca2+-binding protein of sarcoplasmic reticulum that contains highly conserved repeated elements." J. Biol. Chem. 264:18083-18090(1989). PubMed=2808365 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}