{PDOC00324} {PS00385; ALPHA_L_FUCOSIDASE} {BEGIN} ******************************************* * Alpha-L-fucosidase putative active site * ******************************************* Alpha-L-fucosidase (EC 3.2.1.51) [1] is a lysosomal enzyme responsible for hydrolyzing the alpha-1,6-linked fucose joined to the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine of the carbohydrate moieties of glycoproteins. Deficiency of alpha-L-fucosidase results in the lysosomal storage disease fucosidosis. A cysteine residue is important for the activity of the enzyme. There is only one cysteine conserved between the sequence of mammalian alpha-L-fucosidase and that of the slime mold Dictyostelium discoideum. We have derived a pattern from the region around that conserved cysteine. -Consensus pattern: P-x(2)-L-x(3)-K-W-E-x-C [C may be the active site residue] -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Note: These proteins belong to family 29 in the classification of glycosyl hydrolases [2,E1]. -Last update: May 2004 / Text revised. [ 1] Fisher K.J., Aronson N.N. Jr. "Isolation and sequence analysis of a cDNA encoding rat liver alpha-L-fucosidase." Biochem. J. 264:695-701(1989). PubMed=2482732 [ 2] Henrissat B. "A classification of glycosyl hydrolases based on amino acid sequence similarities." Biochem. J. 280:309-316(1991). PubMed=1747104 [E1] https://www.uniprot.org/docs/glycosid -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}