{PDOC00368} {PS00417; SYNAPTOBREVIN} {BEGIN} *************************** * Synaptobrevin signature * *************************** Synaptobrevin [1] is an intrinsic membrane protein of small synaptic vesicles whose function is not yet known, but which is highly conserved in mammals, electric ray (where its is known as VAMP-1), Drosophila and yeast [2]. In yeast there are two closely related forms of synaptobrevin (genes SNC1 and SNC2) while in mammals there is at least 4 (genes SYB1, SYB2, SYB3 and SYBL1). Structurally synaptobrevin consist of a N-terminal cytoplasmic domain of from 90 to 110 residues, followed by a transmembrane region, and then by a short (from 2 to 22 residues) C-terminal intravesicular domain. As a signature pattern for synaptobrevin we selected a highly conserved stretch of residues located in the central part of the sequence. -Consensus pattern: [NT]-[LIVMF]-[DENSTG]-[KLNRGS]-[VAI]-x-[DEQA]-R-x(2)- [KRN]-[LIVM]-[STDEA]-x-[LIVM]-x-[DEQGN]-[KR]-[TAS]-[DEAS] -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Last update: April 2006 / Pattern revised. [ 1] Suedhof T.C., Baumert M., Perin M.S., Jahn R. Neuron 2:1475-1481(1989). [ 2] Gerst J.E., Rodgers L., Riggs M., Wigler M. "SNC1, a yeast homolog of the synaptic vesicle-associated membrane protein/synaptobrevin gene family: genetic interactions with the RAS and CAP genes." Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89:4338-4342(1992). PubMed=1316605 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}