{PDOC00682} {PS00874; T2SP_F} {BEGIN} ********************************************************** * Bacterial type II secretion system protein F signature * ********************************************************** A number of bacterial proteins, some of which are involved in a general secretion pathway (GSP) for the export of proteins (also called the type II pathway) [1], have been found to be evolutionary related. These proteins are listed below. - The 'F' protein from the GSP operon of: Aeromonas (gene exeF); Erwinia (gene outF); Escherichia coli (gene hofF); Klebsiella pneumoniae (gene pulF); Pseudomonas aeruginosa (gene xcpS); Vibrio cholerae (gene epsF) and Xanthomonas campestris (gene xpsF). - Bacillus subtilis comG operon protein 2 which is required for the uptake of DNA by competent Bacillus subtilis cells. - Aeromonas hydrophila tapC, involved in type IV pilus assembly. - Pseudomonas protein pilC, which is essential for the formation of the pili. - Vibrio cholerae protein tcpE, which is involved in the biosynthesis of the tcp pilus. - Escherichia coli protein hofC (hopC). These are proteins of about 400 amino acids that are highly hydrophobic and which are thought to be integral protein of the inner membrane. As a signature pattern we selected a conserved region in the central part of these proteins. -Consensus pattern: [KRQ]-[LIVMAW]-x(2)-[SAIV]-[LIVM]-x-[TY]-P-x(2)-[LIVM]- x(3)-[STAGV]-x(6)-[LMY]-x(3)-[LIVMF](2)-P -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Last update: December 2004 / Pattern and text revised. [ 1] Salmond G.P.C., Reeves P.J. "Membrane traffic wardens and protein secretion in gram-negative bacteria." Trends Biochem. Sci. 18:7-12(1993). PubMed=8438237 [ 2] Hobbs M., Mattick J.S. "Common components in the assembly of type 4 fimbriae, DNA transfer systems, filamentous phage and protein-secretion apparatus: a general system for the formation of surface-associated protein complexes." Mol. Microbiol. 10:233-243(1993). PubMed=7934814 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}