{PDOC00938} {PS01220; PBP} {BEGIN} ************************************************************* * Phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein family signature * ************************************************************* Mammalian phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein (also knowns as basic cytosolic 21 Kd protein) is a 186 residue protein found in a variety of tissues [1]. It binds hydrophobic ligands, such as phosphatidylethanolamine, but also seems [2] to bind nucleotides such as GTP and FMN, it is suggested that it could act in membrane remodeling during growth and maturation. This protein belongs to a family that also includes: - Drosophila antennal protein A5, a putative odorant-binding protein. - Onchocerca volvulus antigen Ov-16 and the related proteins D1, D2 and D3. - Plasmodium falciparum putative phosphatidylethanolamine-binding protein. - Toxocara canis secreted antigen TES-26. This larval protein has been shown to bind phosphatidylethanolamine. - Yeast protein DKA1 (also known as NSP1 or TFS1). The function of this protein is not very clear. - Yeast hypothetical protein YLR179C. - Caenorhabditis elegans hypothetical protein F40A3.3. - Plants proteins of the 'CENTRORADIALIS' and "SELF-PRUNING' family, some of which seem to be involved in the flowering process. As a signature pattern, we selected the best conserved region which is located in the end of the first third of the sequence of these proteins. -Consensus pattern: [FYL]-x-[LVM]-[LIVF]-x-[TIVM]-[DC]-P-D-x-P-[SNG]-x(10)-H -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the pattern: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Expert(s) to contact by email: Schoentgen F.; schoent@cnrs-orleans.fr -Last update: December 2004 / Pattern and text revised. [ 1] Seddiqi N., Bollengier F., Alliel P.M., Perin J.P., Bonnet F., Bucquoy S., Jolles P., Schoentgen F. "Amino acid sequence of the Homo sapiens brain 21-23-kDa protein (neuropolypeptide h3), comparison with its counterparts from Rattus norvegicus and Bos taurus species, and expression of its mRNA in different tissues." J. Mol. Evol. 39:655-660(1994). PubMed=7807553 [ 2] Schoentgen F., Jolles P. "From structure to function: possible biological roles of a new widespread protein family binding hydrophobic ligands and displaying a nucleotide binding site." FEBS Lett. 369:22-26(1995). PubMed=7641877 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}