{PDOC51512} {PS51512; DFDF} {PS51513; FFD} {PS51536; TFG} {BEGIN} ********************************************** * DFDF domain and FFD and TFG boxes profiles * ********************************************** Sm and Sm-like proteins of the RNA-binding Lsm (like Sm) domain family are found in all domains of life and are generally involved in important RNA- processing tasks. Lsm13-16 homologs share a domain organization consisting of a divergent N-terminal Lsm domain and a central or C-terminal consensus motif DFDF-x(7)-F closely preceded and followed by further phenylalanines and charged aspartates/glutamates and arginines/lysines/histidines. The variable seven-residue tract of this consensus motif usually contains an asparagine at the third or fourth position except of one sequence where the asparagine is replaced by a glycine. In few other sequences, the DFDF box is replaced by a DYDF or EFDF box [1]. The DFDF domain is a heterodimerization domain, which adopts a helical conformation upon binding (see ). It folds into two consecutive alpha helices that are preceded and connected by the FDF and a related FDK sequence [2]. Two other strongly conserved FFD box and TFG box sequence motifs Y-x-K-x(3)- FFD-x-[IL]-S and [RKH]-x(2,5)-E-x(0-2)-[RK]-x(3,4)-[DE]-TFG contained in Lsm13-15, but not Lsm16, homologs succeed the DFDF-x(7)-F motif and are also predicted to be of helical nature [1]. The profiles we developed cover the entire DFDF domain and FFD and TFG boxes. -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the profile: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the profile: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the profile: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Last update: May 2011 / First entry. [ 1] Albrecht M., Lengauer T. "Novel Sm-like proteins with long C-terminal tails and associated methyltransferases." FEBS Lett. 569:18-26(2004). PubMed=15225602; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2004.03.126 [ 2] Tritschler F., Braun J.E., Eulalio A., Truffault V., Izaurralde E., Weichenrieder O. "Structural basis for the mutually exclusive anchoring of P body components EDC3 and Tral to the DEAD box protein DDX6/Me31B." Mol. Cell 33:661-668(2009). PubMed=19285948; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2009.02.014 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}