{PDOC51750} {PS51750; BRO_N} {BEGIN} ************************ * Bro-N domain profile * ************************ The baculovirus Bro proteins are encoded by a multigene family. The typical Bro proteins that have been experimentally investigated are BroA, BroC and BroD from Bombyx mori uclear polyhedrosis virus (BmNV). They contain distinct amino- and carboxy-terminal domains (Bro-N and Bro-C, respectively) that are present independently of each other and in distinct contexts in a variety of other viral proteins. The Bro-N domain occurs in a stand-alone form or combined with other domains in proteins from temperate phages that infect Gram-positive bacteria and Myxococcus xanthus, and proteins encoded in the genomes of proteobacteria and Gram positive bacteria. The Bro-N domain appears to define a distinct superfamily of widespread viral DNA-binding domains [1]. Multiple alignment-based secondary-structure prediction of the Bro-N domain reveals a core with two head-to-tail units of a beta-hairpin followed by an alpha-helix. The multiple alignment shows that the Bro-N domains contain two highly conserved aromatic or hydrophobic residues at the end of the second and forth conserved strands [1]. The profile we developed covers the entire Bro-N domain. -Sequences known to belong to this class detected by the profile: ALL. -Other sequence(s) detected in Swiss-Prot: NONE. -Last update: March 2015 / First entry. [ 1] Iyer L.M., Koonin E.V., Aravind L. "Extensive domain shuffling in transcription regulators of DNA viruses and implications for the origin of fungal APSES transcription factors." Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0012-RESEARCH0012(2002). PubMed=11897024 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see https://prosite.expasy.org/prosite_license.html -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- {END}