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We are deeply saddened by the passing of Amos Bairoch (1957–2025), the creator of PROSITE. We wish to dedicate our latest paper, published shortly before his death, to him. He will always be a source of inspiration to us.
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Amos Bairoch

PROSITE documentation PDOC00738
Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase signatures


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PURL: https://purl.expasy.org/prosite/documentation/PDOC00738

Description

Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.19) is the enzyme that catalyzes the seventh step in the biosynthesis of histidine in bacteria, fungi and plants. In most organisms it is a monofunctional protein of about 22 to 29 Kd. In some bacteria such as Escherichia coli it is the C-terminal domain of a bifunctional protein that include a histidinol-phosphatase domain [1].

We developed two signature patterns that each include two consecutive histidine residues.

Last update:

April 2006 / Pattern revised.

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Technical section

PROSITE methods (with tools and information) covered by this documentation:

IGP_DEHYDRATASE_1, PS00954; Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase signature 1  (PATTERN)

IGP_DEHYDRATASE_2, PS00955; Imidazoleglycerol-phosphate dehydratase signature 2  (PATTERN)


Reference

1AuthorsCarlomagno M.S. Chiariotti L. Alifano P. Nappo A.G. Bruni C.B.
TitleStructure and function of the Salmonella typhimurium and Escherichia coli K-12 histidine operons.
SourceJ. Mol. Biol. 203:585-606(1988).
PubMed ID3062174



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