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We are deeply saddened by the passing of Amos Bairoch (1957–2025), the creator of PROSITE. We wish to dedicate our latest paper, published shortly before his death, to him. He will always be a source of inspiration to us.
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Amos Bairoch

PROSITE documentation PDOC00771
DnaA protein signature


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PURL: https://purl.expasy.org/prosite/documentation/PDOC00771

Description

The bacterial dnaA protein [1,2,3] plays an important role in initiating and regulating chromosomal replication. DnaA is an ATP- and DNA-binding protein. It binds specifically to 9 bp nucleotide repeats known as dnaA boxes which are found in the chromosome origin of replication (oriC).

DnaA is a protein of about 50 Kd that contains two conserved regions: the first is located in the N-terminal half and corresponds to the ATP-binding domain, the second is located in the C-terminal half and could be involved in DNA-binding. We used the most conserved part of the putative DNA-binding domain as a signature pattern.

Last update:

December 2004 / Pattern and text revised.

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Technical section

PROSITE method (with tools and information) covered by this documentation:

DNAA, PS01008; DnaA protein signature  (PATTERN)


References

1AuthorsSkarstad K. Boye E.
TitleThe initiator protein DnaA: evolution, properties and function.
SourceBiochim. Biophys. Acta 1217:111-130(1994).
PubMed ID8110826

2AuthorsYoshikawa H. Ogasawara N.
TitleStructure and function of DnaA and the DnaA-box in eubacteria: evolutionary relationships of bacterial replication origins.
SourceMol. Microbiol. 5:2589-2597(1991).
PubMed ID1779750

3AuthorsGeorgopoulos C.
TitleThe E. coli dnaA initiation protein: a protein for all seasons.
SourceTrends Genet. 5:319-321(1989).
PubMed ID2558436



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