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We are deeply saddened by the passing of Amos Bairoch (1957–2025), the creator of PROSITE. We wish to dedicate our latest paper, published shortly before his death, to him. He will always be a source of inspiration to us.
Our deepest condolences go out to his family and friends, and to all those who had the privilege of working with him. Rest in peace, Amos. Your work will live on long after you are gone.
Amos Bairoch

PROSITE documentation PDOC51665
Enkurin domain profile


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PURL: https://purl.expasy.org/prosite/documentation/PDOC51665

Description

The transient receptor potential-canonical (TRPC) family of cation channel has been implicated in receptor- or phospholipase C (PLC)-mediated Ca(2+) entry into animal cells. Enkurin (derived from the Greek verb enkuros: to trip or to stumble upon) interacts with several TRPC proteins and colocalizes with these channels in sperm. Three protein-protein interaction domains were identified in enkurin: a C-terminal region is essential for channel interaction; an IQ motif (see <PDOC50096>) binds the Ca(2+) sensor, calmodulin, in a Ca(2+) dependent manner; and a proline-rich N-terminal region contains predicted ligand sequences for SH3 domain (see <PDOC50002>) proteins, including the SH3 domain of the p95 regulatory subunit of 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase. Enkurin then has the anticipated chraracteristics of a scaffold protein that tethers cargo, such as SH3 domain proteins, to a subset of TRPC channels [1].

The profile we developed covers the entire C-terminal enkurin domain.

Last update:

February 2013 / First entry.

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Technical section

PROSITE method (with tools and information) covered by this documentation:

ENKURIN, PS51665; Enkurin domain profile  (MATRIX)


Reference

1AuthorsSutton K.A. Jungnickel M.K. Wang Y. Cullen K. Lambert S. Florman H.M.
TitleEnkurin is a novel calmodulin and TRPC channel binding protein in sperm.
SourceDev. Biol. 274:426-435(2004).
PubMed ID15385169
DOI10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.07.031



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