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We are deeply saddened by the passing of Amos Bairoch (1957–2025), the creator of PROSITE. We wish to dedicate our latest paper, published shortly before his death, to him. He will always be a source of inspiration to us.
Our deepest condolences go out to his family and friends, and to all those who had the privilege of working with him. Rest in peace, Amos. Your work will live on long after you are gone.
Amos Bairoch

PROSITE documentation PDOC51776
RH1 domain profile


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PURL: https://purl.expasy.org/prosite/documentation/PDOC51776

Description

The RH1 (RILP homology 1) protein-protein interaction domain is found in the following animal Rab36-binding proteins:

  • Rab interacting lysosomal proteins (RILP),
  • RILP-like 1 (RILP-L1),
  • RILP-like 2 (RILP-L2),
  • JNK-interacting protein 3 (JIP3),
  • JNK-interacting protein 4 (JIP4).

It binds to the myosin Va globular tail domain (MyoVa-GTD) in mainly hydrophobic interactions.

The RH1 domain adopts an all-helical structure (see <PDB:4KP3>) and forms a homodimer with a four-helix bundle conformation to interact with MyoVa-GTD. The RH1 homodimer is structurally separated into two parts, the N-terminal four-helix bundle formed by α2 and α3N and the C-terminal coiled-coil formed by α3C. The four-helix bundle in the RH1 dimer is mainly stabilized by forming a hydrophobic core. The N-terminal small helix (α1) and its following loop pack on α2 from the same molecule and α3 from the neighboring molecule and thus contribute to the bundle stability. The RH1 homodimer is further strengthened by a coiled coil formed by the C-terminal half of the α3-helix [1].

The profile we developed covers the entire RH1 domain.

Last update:

October 2015 / First entry.

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Technical section

PROSITE method (with tools and information) covered by this documentation:

RH1, PS51776; RH1 domain profile  (MATRIX)


Reference

1AuthorsWei Z. Liu X. Yu C. Zhang M.
TitleStructural basis of cargo recognitions for class V myosins.
SourceProc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:11314-11319(2013).
PubMed ID23798443
DOI10.1073/pnas.1306768110



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