ProRule PRU01198
General rule information
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Accession | PRU01198 |
Dates | 3-JAN-2018 (Created)
19-NOV-2022 (Last updated, Version 4) |
Data class | Domain; |
Predictors |
PROSITE; PS51851; KARI_C |
Name | KARI C-terminal domain |
Function | Ketol-acid reductoisomerase (KARI; EC 1.1.1.86), also known as acetohydroxy acid isomeroreductase (AHIR or AHAIR), catalyzes the conversion of acetohydroxy acids into dihydroxy valerates in the second step of the biosynthetic pathway for the essential branched-chain amino acids valine, leucine, and isoleucine. KARIs are composed of two types of domains, an N- terminal Rossmann fold domain and one or two C-terminal knotted domains. |
Scope(s) |
Bacteria Archaea Eukaryota |
Example(s) | A7GMU0 (ILVC_BACCN); |
Propagated annotation
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Comments
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SIMILARITY | Belongs to the ketol-acid reductoisomerase family. |
Keywords
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Magnesium | |
Metal-binding | |
end case | |
Amino-acid biosynthesis | |
Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis | |
Oxidoreductase |
Gene Ontology
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GO:0004455; Molecular function:ketol-acid reductoisomerase activity | |
GO:0009097; Biological process:isoleucine biosynthetic process | |
GO:0009099; Biological process:valine biosynthetic process | |
case <FTGroup:1> or <FTGroup:2> | |
GO:0046872; Molecular function:metal ion binding |
Features
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From: PS51851 | ||||||||||||
Key | From | To | Description | Tag | Condition | FTGroup | ||||||
DOMAIN | from | to | /note="KARI C-terminal knotted #" | |||||||||
BINDING | 9 | 9 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" /ligand_label="1" |
D | 1 | |||||||
BINDING | 9 | 9 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" /ligand_label="2" |
D | 1 | |||||||
BINDING | 13 | 13 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" /ligand_label="1" |
E | 1 | |||||||
BINDING | 45 | 45 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" /ligand_label="2" |
E | 2 | |||||||
BINDING | 49 | 49 | /ligand="Mg(2+)" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420" /ligand_label="2" |
E | 2 | |||||||
case <FTGroup:2> | ||||||||||||
BINDING | 70 | 70 | /ligand="substrate" | S | ||||||||
end case |
Additional information
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Size range | 125-155 amino acids |
Related rules |
None |
Fusion | None |
Repeats | 1 |
Topology | Undefined |
PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see prosite_license.html.
UniProtKB rule member sequences
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- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot sets
Archaea [49] Bacteria [593] Eukaryota [7] All [ 649 ]
- Retrieve set of proteins with 3D structure for this domain