ProRule PRU01272
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PURL: https://purl.expasy.org/prosite/rule/PRU01272
General rule information
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| Accession | PRU01272 |
| Dates | 14-APR-2020 (Created)
30-SEP-2022 (Last updated, Version 4) |
| Data class | Domain; |
| Predictors |
PROSITE; PS51924; COV_S2_HR2 |
Name | Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region |
| Function | The S2 subunit contains two 4-3 heptad repeats (HRs) of hydrophobic residues, HR1 and HR2, typical of coiled coils, separated by an ~170-aa-long intervening domain. The S2 subunit is expected to present rearrangement of its HRs to form a stable 6-helix bundle fusion core. |
| Scope(s) |
Viruses Orthocoronavirinae |
| Example(s) | P12650 (SPIKE_IBVK); |
Propagated annotation
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Keywords
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| Coiled coil |
| Host membrane |
| Host-virus interaction |
| Membrane |
| Viral attachment to host cell |
| Viral envelope protein |
| Virion |
| Virulence |
| Virus entry into host cell |
Gene Ontology
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| GO:0016020; Cellular component:membrane |
| GO:0044173; Cellular component:host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane |
| GO:0055036; Cellular component:virion membrane |
| GO:0019031; Cellular component:viral envelope |
| GO:0039654; Biological process:fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane |
| GO:0019064; Biological process:fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane |
| GO:0075509; Biological process:endocytosis involved in viral entry into host cell |
| GO:0046813; Biological process:receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell |
Features
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| From: PS51924 | ||||||||||||
| Key | From | To | Description | Tag | Condition | FTGroup | ||||||
| REGION | from | to | /note="Heptad repeat 2 (HR2) #" | |||||||||
Additional information
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| Size range | 80-100 amino acids |
| Related rules |
None |
| Fusion | None |
| Repeats | 1 |
| Topology | Undefined |
PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see prosite_license.html.
UniProtKB rule member sequences
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- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot sets
Viruses [50] All [ 50 ]
- Retrieve set of proteins with 3D structure for this domain