ProRule PRU01434
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PURL: https://purl.expasy.org/prosite/rule/PRU01434
General rule information
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| Accession | PRU01434 |
| Dates | 06-FEB-2026 (Created)
12-FEB-2026 (Last updated, Version ) |
| Data class | Domain; |
| Predictors |
PROSITE; PS50813; GAF |
Name | GAF domain |
| Function | GAF domains in general may regulate allosterically catalytic activities via the binding of ligands, such as nucleotides and small molecules. Given the diverse evolutionary and functional contexts within which GAF domains are found, it has been proposed that not all these domains possess identical functions. |
| Scope(s) |
Bacteria Eukaryota Archaea Stenosarchaea group |
| Example(s) | P32039; |
Propagated annotation
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Comments
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| case <Feature:PS50813:96-97=C-H> and <OC:Viridiplantae> | |
| PTM | Contains one covalently linked phytochromobilin chromophore. |
| SIMILARITY | Belongs to the phytochrome family. |
| end case | |
| case <Feature:PS50813:101-103=H-P> | |
| COFACTOR | Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413; Note=Binds 1 heme group per monomer; |
Keywords
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| Heme | |
| end case | |
Features
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| From: PS50813 | ||||||||||||
| Key | From | To | Description | Tag | Condition | FTGroup | ||||||
| DOMAIN | from | to | /note="GAF #" | |||||||||
| case <Feature:PS50813:96-97=C-H> and <OC:Viridiplantae> | ||||||||||||
| BINDING | 96 | 96 | /ligand="phytochromobilin" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:189064" /note="covalent" |
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| else case <Feature:PS50813:96-97=C-H> and <OC:Cyanophyceae> | ||||||||||||
| BINDING | 96 | 96 | /ligand="(2R,3E)-phycocyanobilin" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:85275" /note="covalent" |
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| end case | ||||||||||||
| case <Feature:PS50813:101-103=H-P-P> | ||||||||||||
| BINDING | 101 | 101 | /ligand="heme" /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413" /ligand_part="Fe" /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248" /note="axial binding residue" |
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| end case | ||||||||||||
Additional information
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| Size range | 42-260 amino acids |
| Related rules |
None |
| Fusion | None |
| Repeats | 1-3 |
| Topology | Undefined |
PROSITE is copyrighted by the SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License, see prosite_license.html.
UniProtKB rule member sequences
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- UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot sets
Archaea [4] Bacteria [154] Eukaryota [121] All [ 279 ]
- Retrieve set of proteins with 3D structure for this domain